{"id":17684,"date":"2018-08-23T07:42:17","date_gmt":"2018-08-23T07:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=17684"},"modified":"2018-08-23T07:51:11","modified_gmt":"2018-08-23T07:51:11","slug":"the-expression-signature-of-very-long-non-coding-rna-in-me-cfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/the-expression-signature-of-very-long-non-coding-rna-in-me-cfs\/","title":{"rendered":"The expression signature of very long non-coding RNA in ME\/CFS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12967-018-1600-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The expression signature of very long non-coding RNA in\u00a0myalgic encephalomyelitis\/ <strong>chronic fatigue syndrome<\/strong><\/a><strong>, by\u00a0Chin-An Yang, Sandra Bauer, Yu-Chen Ho,\u00a0Franziska Sotzny, Jan-Gowth Chang, Carmen\u00a0Scheibenbogen <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"JournalTitle\"><em>Journal of Translational Medicine<\/em>\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"ArticleCitation_Year\">2018\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"ArticleCitation_Volume\">16:231 [<\/span>Published: 17 August 2018]<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>Research abstract:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Background:<br \/>\nMyalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME\/CFS) is a chronic<br \/>\ndebilitating disease with huge social-economic impact. It has been\u00a0suggested that immune dysregulation, nitrooxidative stress, and\u00a0metabolic impairment might contribute to disease pathogenesis. However,\u00a0the etiology of ME\/CFS remains largely unclear, and<br \/>\ndiagnostic\/prognostic disease markers are lacking. Several <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whatisepigenetics.com\/non-coding-rna\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">long\u00a0noncoding RNAs<\/a> (lncRNA, &gt;\u2009200 bp) have been reported to play roles in\u00a0immunological diseases or in stress responses.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-17800 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RNA.jpg?resize=744%2C433\" alt=\"\" width=\"744\" height=\"433\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RNA.jpg?w=744&amp;ssl=1 744w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RNA.jpg?resize=150%2C87&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/RNA.jpg?resize=300%2C175&amp;ssl=1 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 744px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 744\/433;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Methods:<br \/>\nIn our study, we examined the expression signature of 10 very long\u00a0lncRNAs (&gt;\u20095 kb, CR933609, His-RNA, AK124742, GNAS1-AS, EmX2OS, MIAT,\u00a0TUG1, NEAT1, MALAT1, NTT) in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of\u00a044 ME\/CFS patients.<\/p>\n<p>Results:<br \/>\nLncRNAs NTT, MIAT and EmX2OS levels were found to be significantly\u00a0elevated in ME\/CFS patients as compared with healthy controls.\u00a0Furthermore, NTT and EmX2OS levels increased with disease severity.<\/p>\n<p>Stimulation of human monocytic cell line THP-1 and glioma cell line\u00a0KALS1 with H2O2 (oxidative stress) and poly (I:C) (double strand RNA,\u00a0representing viral activation) increased the expression levels of NTT\u00a0and MIAT.<\/p>\n<p>Conclusions:<br \/>\nOur study revealed a ME\/CFS-associated very long lncRNA expression\u00a0signature, which might reflect the regulatory response in ME\/CFS\u00a0patients to oxidative stress, chronic viral infection and hypoxemia.<\/p>\n<p>Further investigations need to be done to uncover the functions and\u00a0potential diagnostic value of these lncRNAs in ME\/CFS&#8230;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">In conclusion, although the pathogenic mechanisms of very large lncRNAs in ME\/CFS remains to be elucidated, we have first evidence that a lncRNA expression signature could be of diagnostic value in ME\/CFS.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The expression signature of very long non-coding RNA in\u00a0myalgic encephalomyelitis\/ chronic fatigue syndrome, by\u00a0Chin-An Yang, Sandra Bauer, Yu-Chen Ho,\u00a0Franziska Sotzny, Jan-Gowth Chang, Carmen\u00a0Scheibenbogen in\u00a0Journal of Translational Medicine\u00a02018\u00a016:231 [Published: 17 August 2018] Research abstract: Background: Myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME\/CFS) is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/the-expression-signature-of-very-long-non-coding-rna-in-me-cfs\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[4267,4574,4580,4577,18,4578,4579,4573,4575,4576],"class_list":["post-17684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-carmen-scheibenbogen","tag-chin-an-yang","tag-expression-signature","tag-franziska-sotzny","tag-gene-expression","tag-jan-gowth-chang","tag-lncrnas","tag-long-non-coding-rna","tag-sandra-bauer","tag-yu-chen-ho"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-4Be","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17684"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17801,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17684\/revisions\/17801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}