{"id":23567,"date":"2020-02-11T20:43:06","date_gmt":"2020-02-11T20:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=23567"},"modified":"2020-02-11T20:53:52","modified_gmt":"2020-02-11T20:53:52","slug":"can-linguistic-analysis-be-used-to-identify-whether-adolescents-with-a-chronic-illness-are-depressed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/can-linguistic-analysis-be-used-to-identify-whether-adolescents-with-a-chronic-illness-are-depressed\/","title":{"rendered":"Can linguistic analysis be used to identify whether adolescents with a chronic illness are depressed?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/cpp.2417\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Can linguistic analysis be used to identify whether adolescents with a chronic illness are depressed?,<\/a> by Lauren Stephanie Jones, Emma Anderson, Maria Loades, Rebecca Barnes, Esther Crawley <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in<\/span>\u00a0<em>Clin Psychol Psychother.<\/em> 2019 Dec 15. [doi: 10.1002\/cpp.2417]<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Research abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Comorbid depression is common in adolescents with chronic illness. We aimed to design and test a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Codification_(linguistics)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">linguistic coding scheme<\/a> for identifying depression in adolescents with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome\/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (CFS\/ME), by exploring features of e-consultations within online cognitive behavioural therapy treatment.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/can-linguistic-analysis-be-used-to-identify-whether-adolescents-with-a-chronic-illness-are-depressed\/girl-lapop\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-24074\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-24074 size-medium lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/girl-lapop.jpg?resize=300%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/girl-lapop.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/girl-lapop.jpg?resize=150%2C100&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/girl-lapop.jpg?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/200;\" \/><\/a>E-consultations of 16 adolescents (aged 11 &#8211; 17) receiving <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bristol.ac.uk\/academic-child-health\/research\/childdevelopmentdisability\/chronic-fatigue\/fitnet-nhs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">FITNET-NHS<\/a> treatment in a national randomised controlled trial were examined. A theoretically-driven linguistic coding scheme was developed and used to categorise comorbid depression in e-consultations using computerised content analysis.<\/p>\n<p>Linguistic coding scheme categorisation was subsequently compared to classification of depression using the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.corc.uk.net\/outcome-experience-measures\/revised-childrens-anxiety-and-depression-scale-and-subscales\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Revised Children&#8217;s Anxiety and Depression Scale<\/a> (RCADS) published cut-offs (t-scores \u2265 65, \u2265 70). Extra linguistic elements identified deductively and inductively were compared with self-reported depressive symptoms after unblinding.<\/p>\n<p>The linguistic coding scheme categorised three (19%) of our sample consistently with self-report assessment. Of all 12 identified linguistic features, differences in language use by categorisation of self-report assessment were found for &#8216;past-focus&#8217; words (mean rank frequencies: 1.50 for no depression, 5.50 for possible depression, and 10.70 for probable depression; p &lt; .05) and &#8216;discrepancy&#8217; words (mean rank frequencies: 16.00 for no depression, 11.20 for possible depression, and 6.40 for probable depression; p &lt; .05).<\/p>\n<p>The linguistic coding profile developed as a potential tool to support clinicians in identifying comorbid depression in e-consultations showed poor value in this sample of adolescents with CFS\/ME. Some promising linguistic features were identified, warranting further research with larger samples.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sci-hub.se\/10.1002\/cpp.2417\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Read full paper<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Can linguistic analysis be used to identify whether adolescents with a chronic illness are depressed?, by Lauren Stephanie Jones, Emma Anderson, Maria Loades, Rebecca Barnes, Esther Crawley in\u00a0Clin Psychol Psychother. 2019 Dec 15. [doi: 10.1002\/cpp.2417] &nbsp; Research abstract: Comorbid depression &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/can-linguistic-analysis-be-used-to-identify-whether-adolescents-with-a-chronic-illness-are-depressed\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[625,257,426,321,416,5563,5560,5561,5562,5559,3247,5558,427],"class_list":["post-23567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-adolescents","tag-children","tag-cognitive-behavioural-therapy","tag-depression","tag-dr-esther-crawley","tag-e-consultations","tag-emma-anderson","tag-lauren-stephanie-jones","tag-linguistic-analysis","tag-maria-loades","tag-online-cbt","tag-rebecca-barnes","tag-teenagers"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-687","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23567"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23567\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24394,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23567\/revisions\/24394"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}