{"id":24317,"date":"2020-02-17T21:49:45","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T21:49:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=24317"},"modified":"2020-02-17T21:52:38","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T21:52:38","slug":"assessing-diagnostic-value-of-micrornas-from-peripheral-blood-mononuclear-cells-extracellular-vesicles-in-me-cfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/assessing-diagnostic-value-of-micrornas-from-peripheral-blood-mononuclear-cells-extracellular-vesicles-in-me-cfs\/","title":{"rendered":"Assessing diagnostic value of microRNAs from peripheral blood mononuclear cells &#038; extracellular vesicles in ME\/CFS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-020-58506-5#Tab1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Assessing diagnostic value of microRNAs from peripheral blood mononuclear cells and extracellular vesicles in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis\/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome<\/a> by Eloy Almenar-P\u00e9rez, Leonor Sarr\u00eda, Lubov Nathanson &amp; Elisa Oltra <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in<\/span> <em>Scientific Reports<\/em> vol 10, no: 2064 (2020)<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Research abstract:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Myalgic Encephalomyelitis\/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME\/CFS) is a debilitating multisystemic disease of unknown etiology, affecting thousands of individuals worldwide. Its diagnosis still relies on ruling out medical problems leading to unexplained fatigue due to a complete lack of disease-specific biomarkers.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/brain-chemistry-profiles-shows-cfs-gulf-war-illness-as-unique-disorders\/microrna\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-14872\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-14872 size-large lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/MicroRNA.png?resize=640%2C360&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/MicroRNA.png?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/MicroRNA.png?resize=150%2C84&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/MicroRNA.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/MicroRNA.png?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/MicroRNA.png?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/360;\" \/><\/a>Our group and others have explored the potential value of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.exiqon.com\/what-are-microRNAs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">microRNA profiles<\/a> (miRNomes) as diagnostic tools for this disease. However, heterogeneity of participants, low numbers, the variety of samples assayed, and other pre-analytical variables, have hampered the identification of\u00a0 disease-associated miRNomes.<\/p>\n<p>In this study, our team has evaluated, for the first time, ME\/CFS miRNomes in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cell\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">peripheral blood mononuclear cells<\/a> (PBMCs) and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abcam.com\/primary-antibodies\/extracellular-vesicles-an-introduction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">extracellular vesicles<\/a> (EVs) from severely ill patients recruited at the monographic UK ME biobank to assess, using standard operating procedures (SOPs), blood fractions with optimal diagnostic power for a rapid translation of a miR-based diagnostic method into the clinic.<\/p>\n<p>Our results show that routine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.urmc.rochester.edu\/encyclopedia\/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&amp;ContentID=creatine_kinase_blood\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">creatine kinase<\/a> (CK) blood values, plasma EVs physical characteristics (including counts, size and zeta-potential), and a limited number of differentially expressed PBMC and EV miRNAs appear significantly associated with severe ME\/CFS (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.05).<\/p>\n<p>Gene enrichment analysis points to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Epigenetics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">epigenetic<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neuroimmune_system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">neuroimmune<\/a> dysregulated pathways, in agreement with previous reports. Population validation by a cost-effective approach limited to these few potentially discriminating variables is granted.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Comment: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meassociation.org.uk\/2020\/02\/mea-summary-review-assessing-diagnostic-value-of-micrornas-from-pmbcs-and-evs-in-me-cfs-11-february-2020\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MEA Summary Review: Assessing diagnostic value of microRNAs from PMBC\u2019s and EV\u2019s in ME\/CFS<\/a>\u00a0 11 February 2020<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Assessing diagnostic value of microRNAs from peripheral blood mononuclear cells and extracellular vesicles in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis\/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome by Eloy Almenar-P\u00e9rez, Leonor Sarr\u00eda, Lubov Nathanson &amp; Elisa Oltra in Scientific Reports vol 10, no: 2064 (2020) &nbsp; Research abstract: Myalgic &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/assessing-diagnostic-value-of-micrornas-from-peripheral-blood-mononuclear-cells-extracellular-vesicles-in-me-cfs\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[4971,4977,4385,4281,4543,4546,5617,5616,2892,2893,3377,36],"class_list":["post-24317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-creatine-kinase","tag-eloy-almenar-perez","tag-evs","tag-extracellular-vesicles","tag-leonor-sarria","tag-lubov-nathanson","tag-microrna-profiles","tag-mirnomes","tag-pbmc","tag-peripheral-blood-mononuclear-cells","tag-prof-elisa-oltra","tag-severe-me"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-6kd","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24317"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24471,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24317\/revisions\/24471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}