{"id":26696,"date":"2020-08-04T07:43:15","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T07:43:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=26696"},"modified":"2020-08-04T07:43:15","modified_gmt":"2020-08-04T07:43:15","slug":"inclusion-of-family-members-without-me-cfs-in-research-studies-promotes-discovery-of-biomarkers-specific-for-me-cfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/inclusion-of-family-members-without-me-cfs-in-research-studies-promotes-discovery-of-biomarkers-specific-for-me-cfs\/","title":{"rendered":"Inclusion of family members without ME\/CFS in research studies promotes discovery of biomarkers specific for ME\/CFS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/content.iospress.com\/articles\/work\/wor203177\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Inclusion of family members without ME\/CFS in research studies promotes discovery of biomarkers specific for ME\/CFS<\/a>, by \u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in<\/span>\u00a0<em>Work<\/em> 2020 [DOI: 10.3233\/WOR-203177]<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Research abstract:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong> BACKGROUND:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The search for a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biomarker_(medicine)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">biomarker<\/a> specific for ME\/CFS (myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome) has been long, arduous and, to date, unsuccessful. Researchers need to consider their expenditures on each new candidate biomarker. In a previous study of <a href=\"http:\/\/antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity<\/a> (ADCC) by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Natural_killer_cell#:~:text=%20%20%20%20v%20t%20e%20Lymphocytes,%20%20Nuocyte%20%201%20more%20rows%20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">natural killer lymphocytes<\/a>, we found lower ADCC for ME\/CFS patients vs. unrelated donors but ruled against low ADCC as a biomarker because of similar ADCC for patients vs. their family members without ME\/CFS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>OBJECTIVE:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-25094 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/large-family.jpg?resize=300%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/large-family.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/large-family.jpg?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/large-family.jpg?resize=150%2C100&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/large-family.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/large-family.jpg?w=1034&amp;ssl=1 1034w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/200;\" \/>We applied inclusion of family members without ME\/CFS, from families with multiple CFS patients, as a second non-ME\/CFS control group in order to re-examine <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/248423\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">inflammation<\/a> in ME\/CFS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>METHOD:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Total and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CD16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CD16A-positive<\/a> \u2018non-classical\u2019 anti-inflammatory <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Monocyte\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">monocytes<\/a> were monitored.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESULTS<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Non-classical monocytes were elevated for patients vs. unrelated healthy donors but these differences were insignificant between patients vs. unaffected family members.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONCLUSIONS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Inclusion of family members ruled against biomarker considerations for the monocytes characterized. These pilot findings for the non-classical monocytes are novel in the field of ME\/CFS. We recommend that occupational therapists advocate and explain to family members without ME\/CFS the need for the family members\u2019 participation as a second set of controls in pilot studies to rapidly eliminate false biomarkers, optimize patient antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity participation, and save researchers\u2019 labor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Inclusion of family members without ME\/CFS in research studies promotes discovery of biomarkers specific for ME\/CFS, by \u00a0in\u00a0Work 2020 [DOI: 10.3233\/WOR-203177] &nbsp; Research abstract: BACKGROUND: The search for a biomarker specific for ME\/CFS (myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome) has been long, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/inclusion-of-family-members-without-me-cfs-in-research-studies-promotes-discovery-of-biomarkers-specific-for-me-cfs\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1771,1770,6112,4170,6107,6108,59,6109,6111,6113,6110],"class_list":["post-26696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-adcc","tag-antibody-dependent-cell-mediated-cytotoxicity","tag-ap-sung","tag-biomarker","tag-d-hudig","tag-d-redelman","tag-dr-lucinda-bateman","tag-j-smith-gagen","tag-jj-tang","tag-k-tokunaga","tag-mj-guglielmo"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-6WA","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26696"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27405,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26696\/revisions\/27405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}