{"id":28558,"date":"2020-11-02T08:35:25","date_gmt":"2020-11-02T08:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=28558"},"modified":"2020-11-02T08:42:04","modified_gmt":"2020-11-02T08:42:04","slug":"the-negative-impact-of-the-psychiatric-model-of-cfs-on-doctors-understanding-management-of-the-illness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/the-negative-impact-of-the-psychiatric-model-of-cfs-on-doctors-understanding-management-of-the-illness\/","title":{"rendered":"The negative impact of the psychiatric model of CFS on doctors&#8217; understanding &#038; management of the illness"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/21641846.2020.1834295\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The negative impact of the psychiatric model of chronic fatigue syndrome on doctors&#8217; understanding and management of the illness<\/a>, by Keith Geraghty in Biomedicine, Health &amp; Behavior, Oct 28, 2020 [doi.org\/10.1080\/21641846.2020.1834295]<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Research abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Background<\/strong><br \/>\nMyalgic Encephalomyelitis\/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME\/CFS) is a disabling condition that greatly impacts the lives of sufferers. Many sufferers report problems getting a confirmatory diagnosis and difficulties getting doctors to believe them and offer support.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Objective<\/strong><br \/>\nThis paper explores this issue by examining a biopsychosocial (BPS) model of ME\/CFS promoted within psychiatry and its potential influence on how doctors might view and manage the illness.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Method<\/strong><br \/>\nA narrative literature review is undertaken to identify salient theory and discourse for consideration.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Findings<\/strong><br \/>\n<img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-28562 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop.jpg?resize=227%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"dr with stop sign\" width=\"227\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?resize=227%2C300&amp;ssl=1 227w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?resize=776%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 776w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?resize=114%2C150&amp;ssl=1 114w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C1014&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?resize=1163%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1163w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?resize=1551%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1551w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/dr-sign-stop-scaled.jpg?w=970&amp;ssl=1 970w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 227px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 227\/300;\" \/>Psychiatrists proffer a hypothetical model of ME\/CFS aetiology and continuance, that instructs doctors to view the illness as a syndrome perpetuated by psycho-social factors that sustain unexplained symptoms such as fatigue, pain and post-exertional malaise, rather than symptoms being related to biological disease processes. The psychiatric model theorises that patients&#8217; symptoms are maintained by their maladaptive beliefs and behaviours, requiring psychotherapy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><br \/>\nThe psychiatric BPS model of ME\/CFS may negatively bias how physicians approach the illness, with doctors directed to view patients&#8217; complaints as manifestations of psychological distress, rather than physical symptoms that require medical investigation or intervention. This finding may help explain why many ME\/CFS patients feel disbelieved and unsupported after seeking medical care. Psychiatric theory fails to acknowledge or incorporate a substantial body of evidence showing biological deficits associated with ME\/CFS. Medical trainees and physicians need more training and clinical exposure to ME\/CFS patients, armed with better awareness of misleading and unproven claims associated with the BPS model.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sci-hub.se\/10.1080\/21641846.2020.1834295\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Read full paper<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The negative impact of the psychiatric model of chronic fatigue syndrome on doctors&#8217; understanding and management of the illness, by Keith Geraghty in Biomedicine, Health &amp; Behavior, Oct 28, 2020 [doi.org\/10.1080\/21641846.2020.1834295] &nbsp; Research abstract:\u00a0 Background Myalgic Encephalomyelitis\/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME\/CFS) &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/the-negative-impact-of-the-psychiatric-model-of-cfs-on-doctors-understanding-management-of-the-illness\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[4508,2719,1044],"class_list":["post-28558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-bps-model","tag-dr-keith-geraghty","tag-psychosocial-model"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-7qC","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28558"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28558\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28564,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28558\/revisions\/28564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}