{"id":3508,"date":"2014-07-30T10:54:27","date_gmt":"2014-07-30T10:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=3508"},"modified":"2014-07-30T10:54:27","modified_gmt":"2014-07-30T10:54:27","slug":"dsq-is-valid-tool-for-assessing-symptoms-in-mecfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/dsq-is-valid-tool-for-assessing-symptoms-in-mecfs\/","title":{"rendered":"DSQ is valid tool for assessing symptoms in ME\/CFS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Abstract<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Background:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The diagnosis of myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME\/CFS) is complex and largely based on self-reported symptom profiles. The field lacks consensus for a singular case definition and heterogeneous samples make comparability across studies difficult.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Purpose:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The present study sought to validate a comprehensive self-report measure of ME\/CFS symptomatology to aid in clinical and research assessment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to establish the underlying factor structure of the DePaul Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ) using a well-characterized sample of individuals (92.6% met the Fukuda et al. criteria and\/or the Clinical Canadian Criteria) and this structure was then tested on a less stringently recruited sample of individuals utilizing a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Convergent and discriminant validity of the DSQ were also examined utilizing alternative measures of symptomatology and functioning.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A three-factor solution was found using EFA (Neuroendocrine, Autonomic, and Immune Symptoms; Neurological\/Cognitive Dysfunction; Post-Exertional Malaise) and the fit of this factor structure was adequate for the second sample. The DSQ was found to have good convergent and discriminant validity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The DSQ is a valid tool for assessing ME\/CFS symptoms. There may be two core ME\/CFS symptom clusters: post-exertional malaise and cognitive dysfunction.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Validating a measure of ME\/CFS symptomatology\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/21641846.2014.928014#tabModule\" target=\"_blank\">Validating a measure of myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome symptomatology<\/a> by Abigail A. Brown &amp; Leonard A. Jason <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in<\/span> <em>Fatigue: Biomedicine, Health &amp; Behavior<\/em> Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract Background: The diagnosis of myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME\/CFS) is complex and largely based on self-reported symptom profiles. The field lacks consensus for a singular case definition and heterogeneous samples make comparability across studies difficult. Purpose: The present study &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/dsq-is-valid-tool-for-assessing-symptoms-in-mecfs\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1056,602,603,1057,463,1058],"class_list":["post-3508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-abigail-a-brown","tag-assessment-of-symptoms","tag-depaul-symptom-questionnaire","tag-dsq","tag-leonard-a-jason","tag-self-report-measure"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-UA","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3508"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3510,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3508\/revisions\/3510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}