{"id":36405,"date":"2022-08-20T09:58:40","date_gmt":"2022-08-20T08:58:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/?p=36405"},"modified":"2022-09-12T10:44:54","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T09:44:54","slug":"research-impaired-trpm3-ion-channel-function-found-in-me-cfs-long-covid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/research-impaired-trpm3-ion-channel-function-found-in-me-cfs-long-covid\/","title":{"rendered":"Research: Impaired TRPM3 ion channel function found in ME\/CFS &#038; Long COVID"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>TRPM3 dysfunction in post COVID-19 condition and ME\/CFS patients<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Research from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffith.edu.au\/menzies-health-institute-queensland\/our-research\/disability-and-rehabilitation\/national-centre-for-neuroimmunology-and-emerging-diseases\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NCNED<\/a> in Australia, using their Electrophysiology &#8216;Patch Clamp&#8217; technique, concludes:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The results of this investigation suggest that post COVID-19 condition patients may have impaired <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/TRPM3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TRPM3<\/a> ion channel function and provide further evidence regarding the similarities between post COVID-19 condition and ME\/CFS.<\/p>\n<p>Impaired TRPM3 channel activity in post COVID-19 condition patients suggest impaired ion mobilisation which may consequently impede cell function resulting in chronic post-infectious symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>Further investigation into TRPM3 function may elucidate the pathomechanism, provide a diagnostic and therapeutic target for post COVID-19 condition patients and commonalities with ME\/CFS patients.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-36670 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TRPM3-LC-ME-Oz-2022.jpg?resize=880%2C689&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"689\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TRPM3-LC-ME-Oz-2022.jpg?w=962&amp;ssl=1 962w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TRPM3-LC-ME-Oz-2022.jpg?resize=300%2C235&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TRPM3-LC-ME-Oz-2022.jpg?resize=150%2C117&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TRPM3-LC-ME-Oz-2022.jpg?resize=768%2C601&amp;ssl=1 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 880px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 880\/689;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Research abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Background<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>Myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome\u00a0(ME\/CFS) is a severe multisystemic condition associated with post-infectious onset, impaired <a href=\"https:\/\/me-pedia.org\/wiki\/Natural_killer_cell\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">natural killer (NK) cell<\/a> cytotoxicity and impaired <a href=\"https:\/\/me-pedia.org\/wiki\/Ion_transportation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ion channel function<\/a>, namely <a href=\"https:\/\/me-pedia.org\/wiki\/Transient_receptor_potential_melastatin_3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 3<\/a> (TRPM3). Long-term effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has resulted in neurocognitive, immunological, gastrointestinal, and cardiovascular manifestations recently recognised as post coronavirus disease 2019\u00a0(COVID-19) condition. The symptomatology of ME\/CFS overlaps significantly with post COVID-19; therefore, this research aimed to investigate TRPM3 ion channel function in post COVID-19 condition patients.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Whole-cell patch-clamp technique was used to measure TRPM3 ion channel activity in isolated NK cells of N\u2009=\u20095 ME\/CFS patients, N =\u20095 post COVID-19 patients, and N\u2009=\u20095 healthy controls (HC). The TRPM3 agonist, pregnenolone sulfate (PregS) was used to activate TRPM3 function, while ononetin was used as a TRPM3 antagonist.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As reported in previous research, PregS-induced TRPM3 currents were significantly reduced in ME\/CFS patients compared with HC (p\u2009=\u20090.0048). PregS-induced TRPM3 amplitude was significantly reduced in post COVID-19 condition compared with HC (p\u2009=\u20090.0039).<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, no significant difference was reported in ME\/CFS patients compared with post COVID-19 condition as PregS-induced TRPM3 currents of post COVID-19 condition patients were similar of ME\/CFS patients currents (p\u2009&gt;\u20090.9999). Isolated NK cells from post COVID-19 condition and ME\/CFS patients were resistant to ononetin and differed significantly with HC (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The results of this investigation suggest that post\u00a0COVID-19 condition patients may have impaired TRPM3 ion channel function and provide further evidence regarding the similarities between post COVID-19 condition and ME\/CFS. Impaired TRPM3 channel activity in post COVID-19 condition patients suggest impaired ion mobilisation which may consequently impede cell function resulting in chronic post-infectious symptoms. Further investigation into TRPM3 function may elucidate the pathomechanism, provide a diagnostic and therapeutic target for post COVID-19 condition patients and commonalities with ME\/CFS patients.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Read full paper:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/molmed.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s10020-022-00528-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Transient receptor potential melastatin 3 dysfunction in post COVID-19 condition and myalgic encephalomyelitis\/chronic fatigue syndrome patients<\/a>, by Etianne Martini Sasso, Katsuhiko Muraki, Natalie Eaton-Fitch, Peter Smith, Olivia Ly Lesslar, Gary Deed &amp; Sonya Marshall-Gradisnik <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in\u00a0<\/span><em>Molecular Medicine<\/em> volume 28, Article number: 98 (2022)<\/p>\n<p><strong><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-36677 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Sonya-Marshall-Gradisnik-electrophysiology-202x300.jpg?resize=202%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"202\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Sonya-Marshall-Gradisnik-electrophysiology.jpg?resize=202%2C300&amp;ssl=1 202w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Sonya-Marshall-Gradisnik-electrophysiology.jpg?resize=101%2C150&amp;ssl=1 101w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Sonya-Marshall-Gradisnik-electrophysiology.jpg?w=400&amp;ssl=1 400w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 202px) 100vw, 202px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 202px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 202\/300;\" \/>Comment from NCNED<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/news.griffith.edu.au\/2022\/08\/11\/world-first-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-findings-could-fast-track-response-to-long-covid\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World first chronic fatigue syndrome findings could fast track response to Long COVID<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u201cOur researchers have pioneered a specialised technique known as electrophysiology or \u2018patch-clamp\u2019 in immune cells. This technique previously led the team to report on the pathology of ME\/CFS and to examine specific ion channels in cells.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TRPM3 dysfunction in post COVID-19 condition and ME\/CFS patients &nbsp; Research from the NCNED in Australia, using their Electrophysiology &#8216;Patch Clamp&#8217; technique, concludes: The results of this investigation suggest that post COVID-19 condition patients may have impaired TRPM3 ion channel &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/research-impaired-trpm3-ion-channel-function-found-in-me-cfs-long-covid\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1249,7338,7339,4934,4597,6196,5376,7337,6909,6183,5350],"class_list":["post-36405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-dr-sonya-marshall-gradisnik","tag-etianne-martini-sasso","tag-gary-deed","tag-immune-cell-dysregulation","tag-katsuhiko-muraki","tag-long-covid","tag-natalie-eaton-fitch","tag-olivia-ly-lesslar","tag-patch-clamp-electrophysiology","tag-peter-smith","tag-trpm3-ion-channel-function"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5qkYK-9tb","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36405"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36678,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36405\/revisions\/36678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wames.org.uk\/cms-english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}